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In a molecule like BeF2, which has a linear and symmetrical structure, the bond angle is 180°, causing the dipole moments of the bonds to cancel each other. However, the structure of H2O is bent.
- Bond angle equals 180°
- Dipole moments cancel out
- H2O has a bent shape
- No correct option
Correct answer: H2O has a bent shape
Solution
H2O is angular due to its bent molecular geometry caused by lone pairs on oxygen, which is a key feature of its structure.
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