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ΔH = ΔE + ΔnRT
Δn = 3 − (1 + 3)
= 3 − 6 = −3
ΔH = ΔE − (−3RT)
- (a) ΔH = ΔE − 3RT
- (b) ΔH = ΔE + 3RT
- (c) ΔH = ΔE + ΔnRT
- (d) ΔH = ΔE − ΔnRT
Correct answer: (b) ΔH = ΔE + 3RT
Solution
The calculation shows that Δn = -3, and substituting this into the equation gives ΔH = ΔE - (-3RT), which simplifies to ΔH = ΔE + 3RT.
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