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As volume is constant hence, work done in this process is zero hence, heat supplied is equal to change in internal energy.
- (a) ΔE = ΔQ − W
- (b) ΔE = ΔQ
- (c) ΔE = W
- (d) ΔE = constant
Correct answer: (b) ΔE = ΔQ
Solution
At constant volume, no work is done (W = 0), so the first law of thermodynamics simplifies to ΔE = ΔQ.
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