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Chlorobenzene reacts with Mg in dry ether to give a compound (A) which further reacts with ethanol to yield:
- Phenol
- Benzene
- Ethylbenzene
- Phenyl ether
Correct answer: Benzene
Solution
Chlorobenzene reacts with Mg in dry ether to form phenyl magnesium chloride (Grignard reagent). When this reacts with ethanol, it forms benzene as the product due to the acidic nature of ethanol, which protonates the phenyl group.
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