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According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, we have P = P1 + P2 + P3

  1. P = 1/3 Nm c² = 2/3 (1/2 Nm) c² = 2/3 K.E
  2. Dalton's law will be valid only if the gases contained are non-reacting.
  3. For non-reacting gases, P = P1 + P2 + P3 + ... Pn. Here P = Pressure exerted by mixture. P1, P2, P3, .... Pn = Partial pressure of component gases.
  4. The mean square velocity of A type molecules = ω² + ω² + ω² = 3ω²

Correct answer: Dalton's law will be valid only if the gases contained are non-reacting.

Solution

Dalton's law of partial pressures is valid only for non-reacting gases, as it assumes no chemical interaction between the gases in the mixture.

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