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The equation of state for 5 g of oxygen at a pressure P and temperature T, when occupying a volume V, will be
- PV = (5/16) RT
- PV = (5/32) RT
- PV = 5 RT
- PV = (5/2) RT (where R is the gas constant)
Correct answer: PV = (5/32) RT
Solution
The molar mass of oxygen (O2) is 32 g/mol. For 5 g of oxygen, the number of moles (n) is 5/32. Using the ideal gas equation PV = nRT, substituting n = 5/32 gives PV = (5/32)RT.
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