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A solid sphere rolls without slipping on a rough horizontal floor, moving with a speed \( \boldsymbol{v} . \) It makes an elastic collision with a smooth vertical wall. After impact, This question has multiple correct options
- it will move with a speed \( v \) initially.
- its motion will be rolling without slipping
- its motion will be rolling with slipping initially and its rotational motion will stop momentarily at some instant.
- its motion will be rolling without slipping only after some time.
Correct answer: it will move with a speed \( v \) initially.
Solution
Because the wall is smooth, it exerts no tangential impulse, so the sphere’s spin is unchanged during impact. For an elastic collision with a fixed wall, the center-of-mass speed immediately after impact has the same magnitude as before, so it moves away with speed v initially.
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