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\( 16.8 \mathrm{g} \) of metal carbonate on thermal decomposition gave 8 g of metallic oxide and \( 8.8 \mathrm{g} \) of carbon dioxide. They follow:
- Law of constant proportion
- Law of multiple proportion
- Law of conservation of mass
- None of the above
Correct answer: Law of conservation of mass
Solution
The reactant mass is 16.8 g, and the products are 8.0 g oxide plus 8.8 g carbon dioxide, which also totals 16.8 g. Since mass is neither created nor destroyed, this illustrates the law of conservation of mass.
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