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ExamsNEETBiology

Balbiani rings are prominent chromosomal structures that facilitate the study of active gene organization and the production and movement of specific RNA-protein complexes.

  1. (a) → (iii), (b) → (iv), (c) → (i), (d) → (ii)
  2. Lysosomes, golgi bodies, and mitochondria are examples of organelles surrounded by membranes.
  3. The cytoskeleton is formed by microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and the endoplasmic reticulum. Microfilaments are solid, non-living structures made of actin protein and measure 4-6 nm in diameter.
  4. Ribosomes are not considered organelles as they lack membranes. Instead, they are macromolecular complexes composed of RNA and proteins.

Correct answer: Ribosomes are not considered organelles as they lack membranes. Instead, they are macromolecular complexes composed of RNA and proteins.

Solution

Ribosomes are macromolecular complexes made of RNA and proteins, and they lack a surrounding membrane, distinguishing them from membrane-bound organelles.

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