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Which one of the following organelle in the figure correctly matches with its function?

1. Golgi apparatus, protein synthesis
2. Golgi apparatus, formation of glycolipids
3. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, protein synthesis
4. Rough endoplasmic reticulum, formation of glycoproteins

Correct answer: Rough endoplasmic reticulum, protein synthesis

Solution

The rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its surface, so it is directly involved in protein synthesis. The Golgi apparatus mainly modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids rather than synthesizing proteins.

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