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Which of the following cell organelles is responsible for extracting energy from carbohydrates to form ATP?

1. Ribosome
2. Chloroplast
3. Mitochondrion
4. Lysosome

Correct answer: Mitochondrion

Solution

Mitochondria are the main site of cellular respiration, where energy from carbohydrates is converted into ATP. Ribosomes make proteins, chloroplasts capture light energy in plants, and lysosomes digest waste.

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