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Statement: In 2016, the Government of India put a ban on all Rs. 500 and 1000 notes in an effort to curtail the shadow economy and impede the use of illegal and fake currency that funds illegal activities and terrorism. Arguments: I. This was the best way to tackle corruption and to stop the use of counterfeit cash. II. Demonetisation looks like a bad idea, badly executed on the basis of some half-baked notions.

1. Only I is strong
2. Only II is strong
3. Both are equally valid
4. None are valid

Correct answer: Both are equally valid

Solution

Both arguments are relevant to the issue of demonetisation and express clear viewpoints. Argument I supports the measure as a way to curb corruption and counterfeit currency, while Argument II opposes it by criticizing its implementation and rationale. Hence, both are considered strong in this type of question.

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