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Rooftop solar power growth has demonstrated an overall positive trend, but this will need to be scaled up massively to achieve the national target. Assumption: (I) With ongoing improvements to solar cell efficiency and battery technology, rooftops will only become more attractive in the future. (II) Major solar projects that connect to the grid often face the challenge of land acquisition and transmission connectivity. (III) A survey helps determine usable rooftops, separating them from green spaces, and analyses the quality of the solar resource. Which assumption follows?

1. Only II follows
2. Both I and II follow
3. Both I and III follow
4. Only I follows

Correct answer: Both I and II follow

Solution

Statement I supports the idea that rooftop solar will become more attractive over time, which strengthens the need for scaling it up. Statement II supports rooftop solar by pointing out practical difficulties in large grid-connected projects, so it also follows. Statement III is about survey methodology and does not directly support the given claim.

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