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ExamsGATEEngineering Mathematics

A box contains 2 washers, 3 nuts, and 4 bolts. Items are drawn from the box at random one at a time without replacement. The probability of drawing 2 washers first, followed by 3 nuts, and subsequently the 4 bolts is

  1. 2/315
  2. 1/630
  3. 1/1260
  4. 1/2520

Correct answer: 1/1260

Solution

Since the items must appear in one specific order, multiply the probabilities of each required draw without replacement. The probability is \(\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{8}\cdot\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{3}{6}\cdot\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{4}\cdot\frac{3}{3}\cdot\frac{2}{2}\cdot\frac{1}{1}=\frac{1}{1260}\).

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