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Who developed the theory of combustion as a chemical reaction with oxygen in the 18th century, which replaced the phlogiston theory?
- Antoine Lavoisier
- Robert Boyle
- Friedrich Wöhler
- Johann Becher
Correct answer: Antoine Lavoisier
Solution
Antoine Lavoisier established that combustion is a reaction with oxygen and rejected the phlogiston theory. This made him a key figure in modern chemistry. Therefore, the correct answer is Antoine Lavoisier.
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