Exams › SSC CGL (Prelims) › General

Mitochondria are best known for carrying out which of the following roles in a cell?

1. Synthesis of proteins
2. Generation of energy
3. Division of the cell
4. Disposal of waste

Correct answer: Generation of energy

Solution

Mitochondria are the site of cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells. They generate ATP, which is the main energy currency of the cell. Therefore, their primary role is generation of energy.

Related SSC CGL (Prelims) General questions

• What is the primary function of mitochondria?
• The term polygenic inheritance refers to:
• Which macromolecule primarily stores genetic information?
• Which gland in the human body secretes insulin?
• Which of the following pairs of nutrient type and nutrient is correctly matched?
• Read the following statements about photosynthesis: 1. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy. 2. It occurs only at night. 3. Oxygen is released as a by-product. Which are correct?

⚔️ Practice SSC CGL (Prelims) General free + battle 1v1 →