Exams › SSC CGL (Prelims) › General

What is the primary function of mitochondria?

1. Protein synthesis
2. Energy production
3. Cell division
4. Waste removal

Correct answer: Energy production

Solution

Mitochondria are the site of cellular respiration and produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell. That is why they are called the powerhouse of the cell.

Related SSC CGL (Prelims) General questions

• The term polygenic inheritance refers to:
• Which macromolecule primarily stores genetic information?
• Which gland in the human body secretes insulin?
• Which of the following pairs of nutrient type and nutrient is correctly matched?
• Read the following statements about photosynthesis: 1. Chlorophyll absorbs light energy. 2. It occurs only at night. 3. Oxygen is released as a by-product. Which are correct?
• Which of these is NOT a nucleotide?

⚔️ Practice SSC CGL (Prelims) General free + battle 1v1 →