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ExamsSSC CGL (Prelims)General

Given that x + \frac{1}{x} = 3, find the value of \(x^6 + \frac{1}{x^6} - 2\left(x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4}\right) + 3\left(x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2}\right)\).

  1. 235
  2. 249
  3. 256
  4. 261

Correct answer: 249

Solution

From \(x + \frac{1}{x} = 3\), we get \(x^2 + \frac{1}{x^2} = 3^2 - 2 = 7\). Then \(x^4 + \frac{1}{x^4} = 7^2 - 2 = 47\) and \(x^6 + \frac{1}{x^6} = 7\cdot 47 - 7 = 329\) using standard identities. Substituting gives 329 - 2(47) + 3(7) = 249.

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