What is the value of \((\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{3})^2-(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{3})^2\)?
21
20
22
24
Correct answer: 21
Solution
Rewrite the terms as multiples of \(\sqrt{3}\): \((3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3})^2-(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3})^2\). This becomes \((4\sqrt{3})^2-(3\sqrt{3})^2=48-27=21\).