Exams › SSC CGL (Prelims) › General

Two numbers are in the ratio 5 : 7. When 6 is added to each, the new ratio becomes 3 : 4. What are the two original numbers?

1. 30, 42
2. 55, 88
3. 10, 16
4. 25, 40

Correct answer: 30, 42

Solution

Let the numbers be 5x and 7x. After adding 6: (5x+6)/(7x+6) = 3/4. Cross-multiplying: 20x + 24 = 21x + 18, giving x = 6. So the numbers are 5x6 = 30 and 7x6 = 42. Verify: (30+6)/(42+6) = 36/48 = 3/4. Correct.

Related SSC CGL (Prelims) General questions

• A shopkeeper sells rice at a discount of 6% on the marked price but uses a weight that is 25% less than the actual weight. Find his overall profit percentage.
• The profit made on an article sold for ₹2400 is equal to the loss incurred when it is sold for ₹2000. What will be the profit or loss percentage if the article is sold for ₹2200?
• Train A leaves Station X at 5:00 AM at 50 km/h. Train B leaves Station Y at 7:30 AM at 80 km/h. Both trains move towards each other. The distance between the stations is 500 km. When do they meet?
• A wholesaler marks up goods by 50% and gives a 12% trade discount. A retailer marks up by 20% and offers an 8% discount. The customer pays ₹12,216. What is the wholesaler's cost price approximately?
• If A : B = 3 : 4, B : C = 5 : 6, and C : D = 7 : 8, then find B : D.
• What is the result of $3^2 + 5 \div 0.8$?

⚔️ Practice SSC CGL (Prelims) General free + battle 1v1 →