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A box contains y yellow and b blue marbles. 18% of the yellow marbles plus 24% of the blue marbles total 30. Three times the number of yellow marbles exceeds twice the number of blue marbles by 200. What is the ratio of y^2 to b^2?
- 4 : 1
- 6 : 5
- 2 : 1
- 5 : 2
Correct answer: 4 : 1
Solution
From the two equations: 3y+4b=500 and 3y-2b=200. Subtracting gives 6b=300 so b=50, then y=100. y^2:b^2 = 10000:2500 = 4:1.
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