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ExamsSSC CGL (Prelims)General

Two chords PQ and RS of a circle intersect at point T. Given PT : TQ = 3 : 4 and RT : TS = 6 : 5, with PQ = p and RS = q, which relation must hold?

  1. p^2/q^2 = 147/242
  2. p/q = 7/11
  3. p^2/q^2 = 245/242
  4. p/q = 12/11

Correct answer: p^2/q^2 = 245/242

Solution

By the intersecting chords theorem PT x TQ = RT x TS. Writing PQ = 7k (PT=3k, TQ=4k) and RS = 11m (RT=6m, TS=5m): 12k^2 = 30m^2, so k^2/m^2 = 30/12 = 5/2. Then p^2/q^2 = 49k^2/121m^2 = 49 x 5 / (121 x 2) = 245/242.

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