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For series combination of capacitors, the effective capacitance is given by:
- Ceff = C1 + C2 + C3
- Ceff = 1 / (1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3)
- Ceff = C1 × C2 × C3
- Ceff = C1 × C2 / (C1 + C2)
Correct answer: Ceff = 1 / (1/C1 + 1/C2 + 1/C3)
Solution
For capacitors in series, the same charge flows through each, but the voltage divides. This leads to the reciprocal formula for effective capacitance.
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