Exams › NEET › Physics

Two particles of mass M and m are moving in a circle of radii R and r. If their time-periods are same, what will be the ratio of their linear velocities?

1. MR : mr
2. M : m
3. R : r
4. 1 : 1

Correct answer: R : r

Solution

The linear velocity of a particle in circular motion is given by v = 2πr/T, where r is the radius and T is the time period. Since the time periods of both particles are the same, the ratio of their linear velocities will be directly proportional to the ratio of their radii, i.e., R : r.

Related NEET Physics questions

• A block is thrown with a velocity of \( 2 m / s \) (relative to ground) on a belt, which is moving with velocity \( 4 m / s \) in opposite direction of the initial velocity of block. If the block stops slipping on the belt after \( 4 s \) of the throwing then choose the correct statement(s) This question has multiple correct options
• Due to air a falling body faces a resistive force proportional to square of velocity \( v, \) consequently its effective downward acceleration is reduced and is given by \( a=g-k v^{2} \) where \( k= \) \( 0.002 m^{-1} . \) The terminal velocity of the falling body is \( (\operatorname{in} \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}) \)
• In the two dimensional motions:
• A ball is thrown from rear end of the compartment of train to the front end which is moving at a constant horizontal velocity. An observer \( \boldsymbol{A} \) sitting in compartment and another observer \( B \) standing on the ground draw the trajectory. They will have
• Two forces of 3 N and 4 N act at right angles to each other on a body, as shown in the figure. The magnitude of their resultant is:
• There are three particles shown in the figure as I, II and III. The velocity and acceleration vectors associated with the motion of three particles are shown. Which of the above could represent the velocity and acceleration vectors for a projectile following a parabolic path? I. II. III.

⚔️ Practice NEET Physics free + battle 1v1 →