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An object moves in the $xy$-plane with an acceleration that has a positive $x$ component. At $t=0$, the object has a velocity given by $\vec v=3\hat i+0\hat j$. What can be concluded about the $y$ component of the acceleration?
- The $y$ component must be positive and constant
- The $y$ component must be negative and constant
- The $y$ component must be zero
- Nothing at all can be concluded about the $y$ component
Correct answer: Nothing at all can be concluded about the $y$ component
Solution
Only the $x$ component of acceleration is specified to be positive. The initial velocity at $t=0$ does not determine the $y$ component of acceleration. So no conclusion can be drawn about $a_y$.
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