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The velocity of a particle is defined as v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 3. Its acceleration, given by a = dv/dt, is calculated as a = 6t - 12. Setting a = 0, we find t = 2 seconds. At this time, the velocity of the particle is v = 3 × 2² - 12 × 2 + 3 = -9 m/s. Which of the following represents the correct expression for velocity?
- v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 3
- v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 6
- v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 9
- v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 12
Correct answer: v = ds/dt = 3t² - 12t + 3
Solution
The given solution uses the equation v = 3t² - 12t + 3 to calculate velocity and acceleration. The calculations match this equation, confirming it as correct.
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