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ExamsNEETChemistry

The equilibrium constant for a reaction is \( K, \) and the reaction quotient is \( Q \). For a reaction mixture, the ratio \( \frac{K}{Q} \) is 0.33 This means that:

  1. the reaction mixture will equilibrium to form more reactant species
  2. the reaction mixture will equilibrium to form more product species
  3. the equilibrium ratio of reactant to product concentrations will be 3
  4. the equilibrium ratio of reactant to product concentrations will be 0.33

Correct answer: the reaction mixture will equilibrium to form more product species

Solution

Since K/Q = 0.33, Q is greater than K. That means the mixture has too much reactant relative to product compared with equilibrium, so the reaction shifts forward to make more products until Q = K.

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