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What compound results from the reaction between salicylic acid and acetyl chloride with pyridine as a catalyst?

1. Aspirin
2. Acetylsalicylic acid
3. Unreacted salicylic acid
4. Acetylsalicylate

Correct answer: Acetylsalicylic acid

Solution

When salicylic acid reacts with acetyl chloride in the presence of pyridine, the hydroxyl group of salicylic acid is acetylated, forming acetylsalicylic acid.

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