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In the equilibrium between a solid and its liquid form, which is an endothermic reaction, what happens if the temperature is increased?
- The equilibrium moves toward the formation of more liquid.
- The equilibrium moves toward the formation of more solid.
- The equilibrium remains unchanged.
- None of the above.
Correct answer: The equilibrium moves toward the formation of more liquid.
Solution
Since the process is endothermic, increasing temperature provides the required heat, favoring the forward reaction (solid to liquid) as per Le Chatelier's principle.
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