StreakPeaked· Practice

ExamsNEETChemistry

The rate of a first-order reaction is 0.04 mol l⁻¹s⁻¹ at 10 seconds and 0.03 mol l⁻¹s⁻¹ at 20 seconds after initiation of the reaction. The half-life period of the reaction is

  1. 24.1 s
  2. 34.1 s
  3. 44.1 s
  4. 54.1 s

Correct answer: 24.1 s

Solution

For a first-order reaction, the rate constant k can be calculated using the formula k = (1/t) * ln([R]₀/[R]). Using the given rates at two different times, the half-life (t₁/₂) is determined using t₁/₂ = 0.693/k. Substituting the values gives t₁/₂ ≈ 24.1 s.

Related NEET Chemistry questions

⚔️ Practice NEET Chemistry free + battle 1v1 →