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ExamsNEETChemistry

Of the following 0.10 m aqueous solutions, which one will exhibit the largest freezing point depression?

  1. KCl
  2. C₆H₁₂O₆
  3. Al₂(SO₄)₃
  4. K₂SO₄

Correct answer: Al₂(SO₄)₃

Solution

Freezing point depression depends on the van 't Hoff factor (i), which is the number of particles a compound dissociates into in solution. Al₂(SO₄)₃ dissociates into 5 ions (2 Al³⁺ and 3 SO₄²⁻), the highest among the options, leading to the largest freezing point depression.

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