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ExamsNEETChemistry

An example of electrophilic substitution reaction is

  1. Chlorination of methane
  2. Conversion of methyl chloride to methyl alcohol
  3. Nitration of benzene
  4. Formation of ethylene from ethyl alcohol

Correct answer: Nitration of benzene

Solution

Nitration of benzene involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom on the benzene ring with a nitro group (-NO2) via an electrophilic attack, making it a classic example of an electrophilic substitution reaction.

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