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Benzene reacts with n-propyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3 to give:
- 3-Propyl-1-chlorobenzene
- n-Propylbenzene
- No reaction
- Isopropylbenzene
Correct answer: Isopropylbenzene
Solution
In the presence of anhydrous AlCl3, a Friedel-Crafts alkylation occurs. The n-propyl carbocation rearranges to a more stable isopropyl carbocation, leading to the formation of isopropylbenzene.
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