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Hydrocarbon (A) reacts with bromine by substitution to form an alkyl bromide which by Wurtz reaction is converted to gaseous hydrocarbon containing less than four carbon atoms. (A) is
- CH≡CH
- CH2=CH2
- CH4
- CH3−CH3
Correct answer: CH4
Solution
The hydrocarbon (A) must be methane (CH4) because it undergoes substitution with bromine to form CH3Br. In the Wurtz reaction, CH3Br reacts with sodium to form ethane (C2H6), which is a gaseous hydrocarbon with less than four carbon atoms.
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