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ExamsNEETBiology

When the hypothalamus detects a rise in body temperature, it triggers mechanisms like increased blood flow to the skin and perspiration, whereas a drop in temperature leads to reduced blood flow to the skin and muscle tremors.

  1. a)
  2. b)
  3. c)
  4. d)

Correct answer: a)

Solution

The hypothalamus regulates body temperature by initiating vasodilation and sweating to cool the body during high temperatures, and vasoconstriction and shivering to conserve heat during low temperatures.

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