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Which of the following receptors are specifically responsible for maintenance of balance of body and posture?
- Crista ampullaris and macula
- Basilar membrane and otoliths
- Hair cells and organ of corti
- Tectorial membrane and macula
Correct answer: Crista ampullaris and macula
Solution
Crista ampullaris in the semicircular canals detects rotational movements, while the maculae in the utricle and saccule detect linear acceleration and head position relative to gravity. Together, they maintain balance and posture.
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