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If due to some injury the chordae tendinae of the tricuspid valve of the human heart is partially non-functional, what will be the immediate effect?
- The flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down.
- The 'pacemaker' will stop working.
- The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium.
- The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced.
Correct answer: The flow of blood into the pulmonary artery will be reduced.
Solution
The tricuspid valve lies between the right atrium and right ventricle, and its chordae tendineae prevent backflow during ventricular contraction. If they are partially non-functional, some blood regurgitates into the right atrium, reducing the amount pumped onward into the pulmonary artery.
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