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Which one of the following statements is correct regarding blood pressure?

1. 130/90 mmHg is considered high and requires treatment.
2. 100/55 mmHg is considered an ideal blood pressure.
3. 105/50 mmHg makes one very active.
4. 190/110 mmHg may harm vital organs like brain and kidney.

Correct answer: 190/110 mmHg may harm vital organs like brain and kidney.

Solution

A blood pressure of 190/110 mmHg is severely elevated and can cause hypertensive damage to vital organs, especially the brain and kidneys. The other choices either describe normal/low values or make unsupported claims about activity level.

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