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ExamsNEETBiology

When CO₂ concentration in blood increases, breathing becomes

  1. (a) shallower and slow
  2. (b) there is no effect on breathing
  3. (c) slow and deep
  4. (d) faster and deeper

Correct answer: (d) faster and deeper

Solution

An increase in blood CO₂ lowers pH and activates chemoreceptors, which stimulate the respiratory center in the brainstem. This makes breathing faster and deeper to expel more CO₂ and restore normal blood chemistry.

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