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Which one of the following hydrolyses internal phosphodiester bonds in a polynucleotide chain?
- Lipase
- Protease
- Endonuclease
- Exonuclease
Correct answer: Endonuclease
Solution
Endonucleases cleave phosphodiester bonds at internal sites within a polynucleotide chain. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends, while lipases and proteases act on lipids and proteins, respectively.
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