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Choose the correct nuclear process from the below options [p: proton, n: neutron, e⁻: electron, e⁺: positron, ν: neutrino, ν̄: antineutrino] (1) n → p + e⁺ + ν̄ (2) n → p + e⁻ + ν (3) n → p + e⁺ + ν̄ (4) n → p + e⁻ + ν̄
- n → p + e⁺ + ν̄
- n → p + e⁻ + ν
- n → p + e⁺ + ν̄
- n → p + e⁻ + ν̄
Correct answer: n → p + e⁺ + ν̄
Solution
The correct option describes the process of beta-plus decay, where a neutron decays into a proton, emitting a positron and an antineutrino. This process conserves charge and lepton number, making it a valid representation of nuclear decay.
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