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Match List-I with List-II : List-I (a) Isothermal (b) Isochoric (c) Adiabatic (d) Isobaric List-II (i) Pressure constant (ii) Temperature constant (iii) Volume constant (iv) Heat content is constant Choose the correct answer from the options given below : (1) (a) → (i), (b) → (iii), (c) → (ii), (d) → (iv) (2) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iii), (c) → (iv), (d) → (i) (3) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iv), (c) → (iii), (d) → (i) (4) (a) → (iii), (b) → (ii), (c) → (i), (d) → (iv)

1. (1) (a) → (i), (b) → (iii), (c) → (ii), (d) → (iv)
2. (2) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iii), (c) → (iv), (d) → (i)
3. (3) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iv), (c) → (iii), (d) → (i)
4. (4) (a) → (iii), (b) → (ii), (c) → (i), (d) → (iv)

Correct answer: (2) (a) → (ii), (b) → (iii), (c) → (iv), (d) → (i)

Solution

The correct option accurately matches each thermodynamic process with its defining characteristic: isothermal processes maintain constant temperature, isochoric processes keep volume constant, adiabatic processes have constant heat content, and isobaric processes ensure pressure remains constant.

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