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ExamsJEE MainPhysics

Let g_E and g_M denote the acceleration due to gravity at the surfaces of the Earth and the Moon, respectively. If Millikan’s oil-drop experiment is carried out on both surfaces, what would be the ratio of the electronic charge measured on the Moon to that measured on the Earth?

  1. g_M/g_E
  2. 1
  3. 0
  4. g_E/g_M

Correct answer: 1

Solution

The charge on an electron is a fundamental constant, independent of local gravity. Millikan's experiment yields the same e on Moon and Earth, so the ratio is 1.

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