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For a 2 × 2 matrix A, consider the following statements: Statement I: adj(adj A) = A Statement II: |adj A| = |A| Which of the following is correct?
- Statement I is true, Statement II is true, and Statement II correctly explains Statement I.
- Statement I is true, Statement II is false.
- Statement I is false, Statement II is true.
- Statement I is true, Statement II is true, but Statement II does not correctly explain Statement I.
Correct answer: Statement I is true, Statement II is true, and Statement II correctly explains Statement I.
Solution
Statement I is true because the adjugate of the adjugate of a matrix returns the original matrix for a 2x2 matrix. Statement II is also true as the determinant of the adjugate of a matrix equals the determinant of the original matrix, thus providing a valid explanation for Statement I.
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