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Let A, B, and C be n × n matrices. Which of the following statements is true?
- If AB = AC, then it must follow that B = C.
- If A³ + 2A² + 3A + 5I = 0, then A is nonsingular.
- If A² = 0, then necessarily A = 0.
- None of these
Correct answer: If A³ + 2A² + 3A + 5I = 0, then A is nonsingular.
Solution
The statement is true because if A satisfies the polynomial equation A³ + 2A² + 3A + 5I = 0, it implies that the determinant of A cannot be zero, thus A must be nonsingular.
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