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Let p be any proposition, t denote a tautology, and c denote a contradiction. Which of the following statements is not true?
- p OR (NOT p) = c
- p OR t = t
- p AND t = p
- p AND c = c
Correct answer: p OR (NOT p) = c
Solution
p OR (NOT p) is always true, so it equals t (a tautology), not c. Hence 'p OR (NOT p) = c' is the statement that is NOT true. The other three identities (p OR t = t, p AND t = p, p AND c = c) are all valid.
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