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Given below are two statements: Statement-I : Along the period, the chemical reactivity of the elements gradually increases from group 1 to group 18. Statement-II : The nature of oxides formed by group 1 elements is basic while that of group 17 elements is acidic. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below :
- Both statement I and Statement II are true
- Both statement I and Statement II are false
- Statement I is false but Statement II is true
- Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Correct answer: Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Solution
Statement I is incorrect because chemical reactivity generally decreases from group 1 to group 18, while Statement II is correct as group 1 elements form basic oxides and group 17 elements form acidic oxides.
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