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Arrange the following species in order of decreasing radius: F$^-$, F, O, and O$^{2-}$.
- O2− > F− > F > O
- F− > O2− > F > O
- O2− > O > F− > F
- O2− > F− > O > F
Correct answer: O2− > F− > F > O
Solution
O$^{2-}$ and F$^-$ are isoelectronic with 10 electrons, and O$^{2-}$ is larger because it has fewer protons. For neutral atoms in Period 2, atomic radius decreases from O to F, so the decreasing order is O$^{2-}$ > F$^-$ > F > O.
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