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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

For the following coordination species, identify the correct sequence of spin-only paramagnetic moments: I. [FeF6]3− II. [CrF6]3− III. [V(H2O)6]3+ IV. [Ti(H2O)6]3+

  1. I > II > III > IV
  2. I < II < III < IV
  3. I > III > IV > II
  4. I > II > IV > III

Correct answer: I > III > IV > II

Solution

The correct sequence reflects the number of unpaired electrons in each complex, which determines their paramagnetic moments. [FeF6]3− has the highest number of unpaired electrons due to its d5 configuration in a weak field, followed by [V(H2O)6]3+ and [Ti(H2O)6]3+, both of which have fewer unpaired electrons, while [CrF6]3− has the least due to its strong field ligands leading to a low-spin state.

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