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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

For the statements given below, choose the correct sequence of T and F, where T means the statement is true and F means it is false: (i) A greater number of contributing resonance forms leads to greater resonance energy. (ii) Resonance forms differ in the positions of nuclei but contain the same number of unpaired electrons. (iii) The actual molecular structure, called the resonance hybrid, has lower energy than any of the canonical forms.

  1. TTT
  2. TFT
  3. FFF
  4. TFF

Correct answer: FFF

Solution

All three statements are false: (i) more resonance forms do not necessarily lead to greater resonance energy, (ii) resonance forms differ in electron distribution, not in the positions of nuclei, and (iii) the resonance hybrid typically has energy that is lower than the average of the canonical forms, not lower than any individual form.

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